Worked Example

    1,800 Cal Cutting Macros for Fat Loss

    Optimized macro split for fat loss at 1,800 calories with high protein to preserve muscle mass during a calorie deficit.

    Inputs

    GoalFat Loss (Cutting)
    Daily Calories1,800 calories
    Body Weight80 kg (176 lbs)
    Activity LevelModerately Active (training 4-5x/week)

    Results

    Protein180g
    Carbohydrates135g
    Fats60g

    How This Works

    Macro Breakdown

    This 1,800 calorie cutting plan is designed for an 80 kg person aiming to lose fat while preserving muscle:

    • Protein: 180g (720 calories, 40%) — 2.25g per kg, very high to preserve muscle in deficit
    • Carbs: 135g (540 calories, 30%) — Moderate carbs to fuel workouts while staying in deficit
    • Fats: 60g (540 calories, 30%) — Sufficient for hormone health and satiety

    Why These Macros for Cutting?

    Very High Protein (40%)

    During a calorie deficit, your body is more likely to break down muscle for energy. High protein (2-2.5g per kg) prevents this by:

    • Providing amino acids for muscle repair and maintenance
    • Increasing satiety (protein is the most filling macro)
    • Boosting metabolism through thermic effect (burns 20-30% of protein calories during digestion)
    • Preserving lean mass so you lose fat, not muscle

    Moderate Carbs (30%)

    Enough carbs to fuel training and maintain performance, but low enough to create the calorie deficit needed for fat loss.

    Moderate Fats (30%)

    Don't go too low on fats when cutting—they're essential for testosterone, estrogen, and other hormones. Minimum 0.75g per kg body weight.

    Sample Day of Eating

    Breakfast (420 calories)

    • 4 egg whites + 2 whole eggs
    • 1/2 cup oatmeal
    • Berries

    Macros: 38g protein, 35g carbs, 12g fat

    Lunch (480 calories)

    • 180g chicken breast
    • Large salad with vegetables
    • 100g quinoa
    • 1 tbsp olive oil dressing

    Macros: 52g protein, 38g carbs, 16g fat

    Snack (280 calories)

    • Protein shake (1 scoop whey)
    • 1 apple
    • 10 almonds

    Macros: 28g protein, 28g carbs, 8g fat

    Dinner (520 calories)

    • 200g white fish (cod/tilapia)
    • 150g sweet potato
    • Steamed broccoli and asparagus
    • 1 tsp butter

    Macros: 48g protein, 42g carbs, 18g fat

    Evening Snack (100 calories)

    • 200g non-fat Greek yogurt

    Macros: 20g protein, 8g carbs, 0g fat

    Daily Total: 186g protein, 151g carbs, 54g fat ≈ 1,800 calories

    Expected Results

    With consistent adherence to these macros and continued training:

    • Weight loss: 0.5-1 kg (1-2 lbs) per week
    • Fat loss: Most weight lost should be body fat, not muscle
    • Strength maintenance: May lose some strength, but should maintain most
    • Hunger control: High protein keeps you fuller despite lower calories

    Macro Timing Tips

    While daily totals matter most, strategic timing can help:

    • Pre-workout carbs: Have 30-50g carbs 1-2 hours before training for energy
    • Post-workout protein: 30-40g protein within 2 hours of training aids recovery
    • Protein at every meal: Distribute evenly (30-45g per meal) for optimal muscle protein synthesis
    • Fats away from workouts: Don't slow digestion when you need quick energy

    When to Adjust

    Track progress weekly and adjust after 2-3 weeks if needed:

    • Losing 0.5-1 kg/week: Perfect—keep current macros
    • Not losing weight: Reduce by 100-200 calories (lower carbs or fats, keep protein high)
    • Losing >1 kg/week: Increase calories by 100-200 to preserve muscle
    • Energy crashes: Add 20-30g carbs around training time

    Training While Cutting

    Maintain muscle with smart training:

    • Keep lifting heavy: Maintain strength training intensity to signal muscle retention
    • Don't increase volume: Recovery is harder in a deficit
    • Add cardio strategically: 2-3 sessions of 20-30 min LISS or HIIT
    • Prioritize recovery: Sleep 7-9 hours, manage stress

    Common Cutting Mistakes

    • Cutting too aggressively: >1 kg/week leads to muscle loss
    • Too little protein: Muscle breakdown accelerates below 1.6g per kg
    • Eliminating carbs entirely: Training performance suffers, harder to stick to
    • Too much cardio: Excessive cardio increases muscle loss risk
    • Not tracking accurately: Small errors add up and stall progress

    Signs You're Doing It Right

    • Steady 0.5-1 kg weight loss per week
    • Maintaining strength on main lifts (or only minor decreases)
    • Visual fat loss (clothes fitting better, definition improving)
    • Manageable hunger (not starving all day)
    • Good energy for workouts

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